↑ Hendrickson, D.A., et al. 1980. Fishes of the Rio Yaqui Basin, Mexico and United States. Journal of the Arizona-Nevada Academy of Science 15(3):75-77.
↑ Lowe, C.H., Editor. 1964. The vertebrates of Arizona. University of Arizona Press, Tucson. p. 144.
↑ Minckley, W.L. 1973. Fishes of Arizona. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix. pp. 163-164.
↑ Page, L.M., and B.M. Burr. 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes: North America, phía bắc of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Co., Boston. p. 171.
↑ Rinne, J.N., and W.L. Minckley. 1991. Native fishes of arid lands: a dwindling resource of the desert southwest. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, General Technical Report RM-206. Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Fort Collins, Colorado. pp. 19-21.
↑ Arizona Game and Fish Department. In prep. Wildlife of special concern in Arizona. Arizona Game and Fish Department Publication. Phoenix, Arizona. 32 pp.
